Wednesday, October 21, 2015

A Soft Spot for Polar Bears, Martha Stewart, & a Good Story: Reading Jon Mooallem’s Wild Ones

Needle felted polar bear & penguin -- make your own with instructions at marthastewart.com. 
http://www.marthastewart.com/907387/needle-felted-polar-bear 


There are a few people who I remember the exact moment I met them, and since I do not seem to remember much these days, this seems important.  I remember when I first laid eyes on my husband—I can picture the frame of the door while I was walking through the office of the Forest Service and he was sitting in my seat waiting for me to return.  I remember meeting my future advisor, Ray Semlitsch, at the Savannah River Ecology Laboratory where I was working as a technician and having lunch with him at an on-sight dining hall that I had never heard of—he was surprisingly down to earth given that everyone seemed to think he invented salamanders.  And, I remember my introduction to Martha Stewart (not actually in person), also while I was working at the Savannah River Ecology Lab in 1994/1995. Two interns from Drexel were mentioning that it was kind of boring in town after work—so I made the obvious suggestion:  You need to get a craft.  It wasn’t long before they were telling me that they had found a craft and they opened an issue of a new magazine, Living. I can picture them setting the magazine down before me in the SREL library and turning to the page of some sort of ornaments that looked like glass grapes.  It was clear, these were crafts for elitists. I probably told them so—at the time I was reading Gandhi’s autobiography & Walden and embracing the simple life, which conveniently coincided with my poverty wages.  But, it was not too many months more before I myself was subscribing to crafts for elitists and Martha Stewart became one of my heroes.  (Ray Semlitsch also thought Martha rocked, which I attribute to the fact that they both shared a love of things being just so.)

In subsequent years I came to the conclusion that Martha may be a little crazy.  Possibly a sociopath.  Who else would require that every ingredient be “the finest [chocolate, bourbon, coconut, salt, [fill in the blank] that you can afford”?  Who else would fill buckets with ice and evergreens that could be used as giant votives lining the walkway up to her house(s)?  Her level of collecting things has to be pathological.  It is certainly against everything we have been reading this semester addressing the biodiversity and climate CRISIS that directly or indirectly points to the need of fewer unnecessary items.  But, here she is in our book doing a documentary on the Churchill polar bears—and doing a damn good job of it, even if she did “go rogue.” You can see it here:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h5u3jiDcMv8 or here: http://www.marthastewart.com/287312/polar-bear-preservation  (It’s good, but yes, we could still talk about her hat.) We need the Martha Stewarts on television saying things like, “and people still don’t believe in climate change” and showing the plight of biodiversity.  Martha does clearly love her animals—most people do. But mostly, the biodiversity crisis is off our radar. Maybe the Marthas get it on the radar for a minute, which may leave it knocking around inside our minds for much longer.


The fascinating aspect of Mooallem’s book so far is the power of story in influencing the perceptions of the public.  How you “spin” the story of polar bears can shift the way people view not only the plight of the bear, but how they view climate change.  He used the example of a rather horrific hunting story where Teddy Roosevelt’s hunting guide traps a bear for Roosevelt and ties it to a tree (meanwhile injury the animal)—Roosevelt refuses to shoot it and asks for the guide to put the animal out of its misery.  From this story springs the idea for the teddy bear, which shifts the view of the bear that were being widely eradicated as a threat to humans and livestock.  It’s not quite an accurate shift—hugging real bears can be hazardous for your health—but it is a positive portrayal.  Mooallem appears to be trying to get a balanced perspective on the natural world—polar bears may look cuddly, but they are serious predators capable of causing injury, which people seem to forget if they buy into the cuddly version too heavily. Martha seems to get it right—there is a real delight and thrill in seeing polar bears in person, but there is also respect for the predator and concern for their plight in this world that has got a little carried away with its self. She tells a good story that is firmly grounded in reality. (Also, of course, polar bears are good craft inspiration…see above.) While I’m admiring Martha again, it reminds me that maybe crafting is part of the solution—and if more elitists & regular folks crafted and made our own practical stuff (i.e., if we all learned how to do things again), it would reduce the need to ship all those clothes and unnecessary plastic objects from China, which might in the end help the polar bear and the rest of diversity. And DIY projects: good, clean fun.   

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